8.50.020 Discharge regulations and requirements.
A. Discharge of Pollutants. The discharge of non-storm water discharges to the town storm sewer system is prohibited. All discharges of material other than storm water must be in compliance with a NPDES permit issued for the discharge (other than NPDES permit No. CA0029921) and this chapter.
B. Exceptions to Discharge Prohibition. The following discharges are exempt from the prohibition set forth in this chapter:
1. The prohibition on discharges shall not apply to any discharge regulated under a national pollutant discharge elimination system (NPDES) permit issued to the discharger and administered by the state of California under authority of the United States Environmental Protection Agency, provided that the discharger is in full compliance with all requirements of the permit and other applicable laws or regulations.
2. Discharges from the following activities will not be considered a source of pollutants to waters of the United States when properly managed: water line flushing and other discharges from potable water sources, municipal street cleaning, municipal park maintenance, landscape irrigation and lawn watering, irrigation water, diverted stream flows, rising ground waters, infiltration to separate storm drains, uncontaminated pumped ground water, foundation and footing drains, water from crawl space pumps, air conditioning condensation, springs, individual residential car washings, flows from riparian habitats and wetlands, dechlorinated swimming pool discharges, or flows from fire fighting and other emergency response activity, and accordingly are not subject to the prohibition on discharges.
C. Discharge in Violation of Permit. Any discharge that would result in or contribute to a violation of NPDES permit No. CA0029921, the terms of which are incorporated in this chapter by reference, and which is on file in the office of the city clerk, and any amendment, revision or reissuance thereof, either separately considered or when combined with other discharges, is prohibited. Liability for any such discharge shall be the responsibility of the person(s) causing or responsible for the discharge, and such persons shall defend, indemnify, and hold harmless the town in any administrative or judicial enforcement action relating to such discharge.
D. Illicit Discharge. It is prohibited to commence or continue any illicit discharges to the town storm sewer system.
E. Reduction of Pollutants in Storm Water. Any person engaged in activities which will or may result in pollutants entering the town storm sewer system shall undertake all practicable measures to reduce such pollutants. Examples of such activities include ownership and use of facilities which may be a source of pollutants such as parking lots, gasoline filling facilities, water company, schools, etc. The following minimal requirements shall apply:
1. Littering.
a. No person shall throw, deposit, leave, maintain, keep, or permit to be thrown, deposited, placed, left or maintained, any refuse, rubbish, garbage, or other discarded or abandoned objects, articles and accumulations, in or upon any street, sidewalk, public right-of-way, railroad right-of-way, storm drain, inlet, catchbasin, conduit or other drainage structures, or upon any public or private lot of land in the city, so that the same might be or become a pollutant, except in containers or in lawfully established dumping grounds.
b. The occupant or tenant, or in the absence of occupant or tenant, the owner, lessee or proprietor of any real property in the town in front of which there is a paved sidewalk shall maintain said sidewalk free of litter to the maximum extent practicable.
c. No person shall throw or deposit litter in any fountain, pond, lake, stream or any other body of water on any public or private property, in a park, or elsewhere within the town.
2. Standard for Parking Lots and Similar Structures. Persons owning or operating a parking lot, gasoline dispensing facility or other similar structure or paved surface, other than on a single-family residential property, shall clean those surfaces and structures as frequently and thoroughly as practicable in a manner that does not result in discharge of pollutants to the town storm sewer system.
3. Best Management Practices for New Developments and Redevelopments. Any construction contractor performing work in the town shall endeavor, whenever possible, to provide filter materials at the catchbasin to retain any debris and dirt flowing in to the town’s storm sewer system. The town may establish controls on the volume and rate of storm water runoff from new developments and redevelopments as may be appropriate to minimize the discharge and transport of pollutants.
4. Compliance with Best Management Practices. Where best management practices guidelines or requirements have been adopted by the town for any activity, operation or facility which may cause or contribute to storm water pollution or contamination, illicit discharges, and/or discharge of non-storm water to the storm water system, every person undertaking such activity or operation, or owning or operating such facility shall comply with such guidelines or requirements (as may be identified by the city manager or authorized designee).
F. Watercourse Protection. Every person owning property through which a watercourse passes, or such person’s lessee or tenant, shall keep and maintain that part of the watercourse within the property reasonably free of trash, debris, excessive vegetation, and other obstacles which would pollute, contaminate, or significantly retard the flow of water through the watercourse; shall maintain existing privately owned structures within a watercourse so that such structures will not become a hazard to the use, function or physical integrity of the watercourse; and shall not remove healthy bank vegetation beyond that actually necessary for said maintenance, nor remove said vegetation in such a manner as to increase the vulnerability of the watercourse to erosion. (Ord. 481 (part), 1994)